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PARENTGUIDE

Health and Fitness

Where There's Smoke
Is smoking cigarettes worth the risks?
by Michael Popkin, Ph.D.

TWEENS & TEENS News May 2007

Jason’s mother sat him down at the dinner table one Saturday afternoon to a feast his eyes could not believe. In front of him were his three all-time favorite desserts. First was a death-by-chocolate sundae dripping with hot-fudge sauce. Next was an equally delectable piece of coconut cream pie, a true addiction for Jason. Finally, beckoning Jason with a richness he could die for, was the biggest piece of German chocolate cake he had ever seen. In Jason’s opinion, German chocolate cake was what we had fought two world wars to win.

As Jason wondered what he had done to deserve such good fortune, his mother spoke. “Son, you see your three favorite desserts in the world, correct?” Jason nodded— and drooled.

His mother continued. “Now, I have some good news and some bad news for you. And then you get to make a decision.”

Jason’s eyes shifted nervously. Something was up. “The good news is that you get to choose one of these three desserts to eat.”

So, that was it? He could only eat one dish? Not quite.

“The bad news is that I have put poison in one of the three desserts,” Jason’s mother revealed. “The poison is so lethal that it will kill you in a matter of minutes. It will be excruciatingly painful and there is no antidote. If you don’t die immediately, you will know that you have chosen well.”

Jason’s mouth dropped open. “You’re kidding, right?”

“No, sir,” his mother replied. “I’m dead serious— as serious as a heart attack, lung disease or cancer. Now, which dessert do you choose? You have ten seconds.”

“This is crazy,” screamed Jason. “I don’t need ten seconds! Only an idiot would eat any of the desserts now that you’ve revealed ingesting the items may have fatal consequences.”

Jason’s mother nodded in agreement. “That’s right,” she said. “Only an idiot would take a one in three chance of ingesting something that could kill you, even if it tasted really great.” Then his mother lifted a package of cigarettes from her purse and put them on the table. “Tell me then,” she continued, “why would a teenager ever smoke one of these awful things when the odds of dying from heart disease, lung disease, cancer or some other smoking-related illness is one in three?”

Jason swallowed hard and wondered, “How did she find my cigarettes?”
So, are 28 percent of teens idiots?

The above story is fiction. However, the fact that one in three smokers do die from a smoking-related illness is true.

Not long ago, about half of all teenagers smoked. That percentage has been reduced to about 28 percent in recent years. Maybe the majority of teens are too smart to play Russian roulette with two bullets in a six-shooter. But what about the other 28 percent? They don’t lack intelligence, just judgment.

Here’s what may be occurring with teens and tweens who smoke:
•Some adolescents see teens who they consider “cool” smoking, then figure, “why not try it?”

•Some teens and tweens ignore the risks of the awful smoking-related illnesses, as if they are immune to the illnesses, and they go ahead and smoke.

•About one in three kids is genetically programmed to become easily addicted to nicotine. These kids get a real buzz from tobacco the very first time they try cigarettes. Then, over a three-year period, they become heavily hooked.

•Later, when these kids get older and try to quit (including when they are adults), they discover the urge to smoke or chew tobacco is too great to overcome.

The kids who are not genetically programmed to get hooked on tobacco generally find it easier to quit.

Need a few more good reasons to resist smoking cigarettes? Consider the following points before you try tobacco— or decide whether to make the long, hard effort to quit:
•Not only can tobacco kill you, it rapidly ages your skin. Smoking turns skin yellowish and leathery, making a young person look middle-aged and a middle-aged person look old.

•Smoking makes your breath smell bad, especially to non-smokers. Non-smokers don’t like kissing ashtrays.

•Smoking makes your clothes stink, your hair stink, your car stink and your room and house stink.

•Smoking dulls your taste buds so that food eventually loses much of its taste.

•More and more restaurants do not allow smoking. Smokers out on the town can’t enjoy a good meal— while they can still taste food— and be able to sate their craving for a cigarette.

•Smoking lowers your lung capacity, limiting performance on the playing field or in the stadium. This explains why athletes typically don’t smoke. Smoking can also cause chronic coughing, increased phlegm and wheezing. Attractive picture, huh?

•Smoking costs a fortune! With a pack of cigarettes costing upwards of $5 (even when you buy by the carton), a pack-a-day smoker spends $35 a week or $1,850 per year on cigarettes. Put this money in a mutual fund at just eight percent interest a year, and in seven years you will have saved $16,504— enough money for a car! In ten years that amount jumps to $26,793! Imagine what could you buy with that.

All in all, smoking tobacco is not a risk worth taking. Unfortunately, 28 percent of teens are not too good at evaluating risks— and a third of them will die because of it.

Dr. Michael Popkin is the author of over 20 books and videos on parenting, including Active Parenting Now and Active Parenting of Teens (both from Active Parenting Publishers). He is the national spokesperson for the teen smoking prevention program, Talk Early, Talk Often; a frequent keynote speaker; and has appeared on hundreds of television shows, including MONTEL and The Oprah Winfrey Show. His newest book is Taming the Spirited Child: Strategies for Parenting Challenging Children Without Breaking Their Spirits, released in March 2007 from Fireside/Simon and Schuster. Popkin’s Web site is www.activeparenting.com.

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